This study assesses the trends, forms and perceptions of gender-based violence (GBV) among diverse populations, highlighting the multifaceted nature of this human rights violation in Papua New Guinea (PNG). By employing a mixed-methods approach, the study gathers quantitative data through standardized questionnaires and qualitative insights via interviews and focus groups. Key objectives included identifying risk factors, understanding the impact of GBV on mental and physical health, and evaluating the effectiveness of existing support systems and interventions.